McKibben's latest book, Falter, is a depressing vindication of his first one. McKibben writes of our Earth's environmental cataclysm, addressing such core issues as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and the depletion of the ozone layer. First introduced by sociologist Herbert Haines in 1984, the radical flank effect refers to the positive or negative effects that radical activists can have on more moderate ones in the same cause. Not every species will manage to adapt. Nothing of consequence would be lost by getting rid of timed tests by the College Board or, indeed, by universities in general. "Sula, however, is not primarily concerned with the social conflict between the white and the African American communities of Medallion. This means that policies such as cap and trade, energy research subsidies, and reduction of power plant emissions should be implemented. The United States should be investigating ways of minimizing the use of fossil fuels instead of focusing on building a pipelines, such as the Keystone pipeline and the Dakota Access pipeline that will produce greenhouse gases, harm residents along the pipeline's route and fail to bring in the number of jobs the projects promise to create. They're the other world-dominating animals that evolution has produced, and their indifference to us ought to serve as a chastening reminder that we're not the measure of all things. But getting into college, or doing satisfactorily once there, is not in that category. --Maureen T. Reddy "The Tripled Plot and Center of Sula" PDF article, page 31 Examining the cultural context of a work can involve examining gender roles, race relations, class boundaries, and the historical time period. in McKay 420). Each [character] in the Bottom has his [or her] own circle of sorrow" (Pruitt 117). To prevent extinctions in the future, it's not enough to curb our carbon emissions. Expert Answer 100% (4 ratings) crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away me View the full answer Transcribed image text: McKibben argues that, starting with coastlines, parts of the planet are becoming inhabitable for humans. The novel's protagonists - Shadrack, Nel/Sula, and the community of people who live in the Bottomrepresent an anti-war theme through overlapping and connected plots (Reddy 31). . The son has to work to pay off the father's debt. Big game hunting should not be banned: It is a noble sport that actually helps conservation efforts in important ways. When conducting research, it is usually the case that most of the sources a student reads will make it into her or his paper. For example, he says that (check all that apply): Selected Answers: crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away He also debated Bill McKibben, an American environmentalist, author and journalist who has written extensively on the impact of . Is the following sentence, taken from the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? At the beginning of the story, we find ________. Human activities are estimated to have caused approximately 1.0C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, with a likely range of 0.8C to 1.2C. Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? It also helped translate McKibbens radical position into new issues like stranded assets and unburnable carbon, the idea that existing fossil fuel resources should remain in the ground. shorts, ballerina slippers, and charm bracelets. Instead, our analysis shows the value of distinguishing between challenging specific targets and changing the broader public discourse. Resistance is not traditionally regarded as a technology, but McKibben argues that it is a uniquely human practice. He is the founder of the environmental organizations Step It Up and 350.org, and was among the first to warn of the dangers of global warming. Which of the following statements is true? a 100-page letter detailing his grievances to his father. Sylvan Barnet and Hugo Bedau, p. 23 Use isolatedisolatedisolated in a sentence about a camping trip. Which is the better thesis statement? The text argues that rather than being impartial, students should aim to be multi-partial, inhabiting as many positions on their topic as they can. The father in the second part of the story is ________. It was long believed that massive "climate events" such as severe storms pushed people to migrate. For those few jobs where speed is important, timed tests may be useful. Lucy's attitudes and behavior are representative of the new white South African and, because they are in direct conflict with David's attitudes and behavior, point to the humble position that David must learn to accept in the new South African society. Sula's beginning and ending are circular: The opening chapter tells about the death of a neighborhood, the Bottom while the ending finds Nel in a cemetery finally dealing with her grief for Sula (Reddy 29). But in doing a network text analysis of news articles, we found that by other measures the effort has been a success. (Check all that apply): (1) The soldiers are unprepared for war. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: These deaths, as Nel's thoughts about the grave markers suggest, are linked to wider scenes of death, to war and to the longing for peace, and, significantly, to freedom through the formal structure of the novel." It is important not to confuse "climate events," such as a flood or a storm from "climate processes," which are steadier shifts in sea-level rise or temperatures, for example. It is these "processes" rather than the "events" that cause people to migrate (Skinner, 2018, para. Which is the better thesis? To whom did the author dedicate this story? The sentence that follows was taken from the original text below: (Lister). Death is present in throughout Sula, and its significance has to do with "war and the longing for peace" and to "freedom through the formal structure of the novel" (Reddy 29). Pay close attention to punctuation. . (2) Gregor's metamorphosis is an allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures. The sentence at the end of this question is connected to the passage below. This means that oil drilling has a positive effect on wildlife (2) Non-sequitur: Scientists say that global warming is a problem, but I'm holding a snowball in my hand; clearly, there is no global warming (3) Straw-man: Environmental initiatives are socialist policies. Doing well in college has very little to do with the ability to finish a test within a particular period of time (Gardner 23). The same month, environmentalist Bill McKibben wrote a widely shared blog post titled "Heat pumps for peace and freedom" in which, referring to the Russian president, he argued that the U.S . For those jobs that require speed, timed tests are useful (Gardner 23). to look cooler and younger than he is in order to attract young women. --Joseph McLaren "Masterplots: Sula" online article, no page number McKibben argues forcefully for a "World War III" type of societal and economic mobilization that would involve a massive transformation of our energy economy, with clear winners and losers. Death is present in throughout Sula, and its significance has to do with war and the longing for peace and to freedom as well (Reddy 29). Dee decides to change her name to Wangero because ________. Auden's poem "Musee des Beaux Arts" accurately interprets the theme of Brueghel's painting Landscape with the Fall of Icarus. It has become a rogue industry, reckless like no other force on Earth. When Helene and Nel enter the train car for white people in error and the conductor asks to "get [their] butts on in" to the black train car, ________. He might as well sit forever on his riverbank and stare out of the window at the moon. the capable girl of nine in the first part of the story. Few tasks in lifeand very few tasks in scholarshipactually depend on being able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: --Claire Skinner, "Climate-Induced Migration," 2018, a database article Her fiction celebrates survival and defines black identity as multifaceted." Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Arguing that birds are more likely to adapt to serious climatic changes, Franzen (2015) wrote that although many birds have adapted in the past, the larger and healthier and more diverse our bird populations are, the greater the chances that many species will survive, even thrive. For those few jobs where speed is important, timed tests may be useful. For example, he says that (check all that apply) A, crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away B. ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean waves McKibben argues that the ethic of many American politicians and business people is based on Ayn Rand s philosophy regarding the virtue of selfishness. Using the quotation above from as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. Nothing of consequence would be lost by getting rid of timed tests by the College Board or, indeed, by universities in general. Pay close attention to punctuation. What is the most accurate statement about this story's meaning? the adult who was the yearning boy of five in the first part of the story. Once they are in place, the energy from the sun is free. Which is the better thesis statement? Rochelle, Helene's prostitute mother, wears a canary yellow dress. (1) the philosophies that the work addresses (2) the work's cultural context Words are the most basic tool of the writer; therefore, an author's word choice is worth analyzing. her belief that Plum is regressing to babyhood and she is not willing to raise him again. But getting into college, or doing satisfactorily once there, is not in that category. (5) Slippery slope: If we begin thinking that non-human species have rights, people will soon be marrying bacteria (6) False dichotomy: We either save the economy or we save the planet. Which is the better thesis? We are able to see how Eva has shaped Hannah and how Hannah, in turn, has shaped Sula. The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on the Keystone pipeline. But, it is important to note that this works in some circumstances and not others. Subgenres of drama include tragedy and comedy. He is the Schumann Distinguished Scholar at Middlebury College [2] and leader of the climate campaign group 350.org. The fact is, however, that, indifferent to interethnic struggles, political compromises, banking strategies, and traffic congestion, the sea is slowly reclaiming the peninsula and, most urgently, its southern part. --Joseph McLaren "Masterplots: Sula" online article, no page number "Morrison's novels combine psychological realism, social critique, symbolism, and the mythopoetic, resulting in a style similar to Magical Realism. Now, five years later, the effort seems to some to have been a failure, at least by the financial measures they laid out. Each man in the Bottom has his own circle of sorrow. For example, he writes that (select all that apply): (1) rising temperatures are increasing the number of heat-related deaths (2) in some places, temperatures are staying in the three-digit range, even at night (3) the amount of work people can do outdoors has been reduced by ten percent (4) heat waves that used to happen once in a generation are predicted to occur for several weeks yearly, leading to mass migration and famine (5) employees have walked away from work because it was too hot to continue. Javi's mother has done many jobs, including (check all that apply): (1) selling water bottles by the side of the road (2) taking care of children. McKibben argues that the economic expansion of the last several decades has been misinterpreted by politicians on both the left and the right, and by a lot of economists to boot . In a literary analysis essay, the thesis statement makes an assertion that the rest of the paper must prove. For example, McKibben reports that (select all that apply): (1) a two-degree temperature rise will create serious drought and fertile land will become desert (desertification) (2) low water levels reduced the corn harvest in Germany in 2018 (the year the article was written) (3) as temperatures rise, it is predicted that corn and soybean harvests will be reduced between 22 and 49 percent in the U.S. (4) moving north to the Arctic is not a possibility because land there is not arable (5) because of overpumping of aquifers near arable land, there is little water, so irrigation could become impossible. PDF article, p. 189 Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document Continue to access Term Fall What could be derived from the author's naming of the character Arnold Friend? For example, he says that (check all that apply): Selected Answers: crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean waves . Using the quotation above from Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. (Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that you have studied in this lesson). This act indicates a certain ruthlessness in her character, and Eva is ruthlessly controlling, adopting three boys and giving them the same name, "Dewey," and treating them as a unit. At first, the painter thinks that Javi is there to ________. Which is the better thesis? --Howard Gardner, "Test for Aptitude, Not for Speed" Reprinted in Current Issues and Enduring Questions, Ed. a community divided by class" (McLaren). Question 8 Selected Answer: True McKibben writes that private companies connected to fossil fuel interests have lobbied to slow down uses of solar energy. How many miles has Javi walked to get to the painter's house? McKibben lists two effects of climate change that humans are already experiencing. uses a walking stick and the newspaper to stomp Gregor back into his room. Her novels reflect the workings of communities, the dilemmas faced by these families, and the problems encountered in their relationships. Changes in a region's water cycle, which can include more frequent droughts, changes in the type of precipitation (e.g., snow to rain), and excessive flooding, do not always cause mass, long-term migration, but the associated increase in food instability does. Which statements are true about the story? McKibben argues that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species will survive. As McLaren observes, Morrison's "fiction celebrates survival and defines black identity as multifaceted.". The soldiers carry objects that are necessary, but they also carry objects that (check all that apply): (1) are good luck charms (2) remind them of home, a junior at Mount Sebastian College, Jimmy Cross's love interest. McKibben argues that the ethic of many American politicians and business people is based on Ayn Rand's philosophy regarding the virtue of selfishness. Bright colors figure individuality, often distinguishing those who are marginalized by society. --Joel E. Cohen, "Population and Climate Change," 2010, database PDF McKibben explains that although there have been other times in the history of the Earth when carbon dioxide has gone into the atmosphere in greater amounts, there has not been a time when it has gone into the atmosphere at such high speed. The Anthropocene is described as our current era because (check all that apply): (1) Humans have controlled nature (2) Human actions have affected every aspect of the Earth. The people in these novels are complex. More radical movements than divestments, such as blaming capitalism for lack of progress on environmental problems, have not been as effective in shaping the climate debate in the U.S. brings him rotting food, such as moldy cheese and decayed vegetables. McKibben argues that, starting with coastlines, parts of the planet are becoming inhabitable for humans. For example, football teams whose players taunt opposing players or criticize officials are penalized 151515 yards. Ethical appeals have to do with the credibility of the speaker. is set in a cemetery where Nel Wright Greene is finally beginning to mourn the death of her friend Sula Peace, twenty-five years after the fact. --Jonathan Franzen, "Carbon Capture," 2015, online article with no page Which strategies can writers use to support an idea in the body paragraphs? Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? "Yes, the wind still blows - but no longer from some other sphere, some inhuman place" (41). "Because restricting greenhouse gas emissions would slow economic growth and increase unemployment and because the United States should not be held to higher environmental standards than its economic competitors, it is up to the private sector to address the challenges of climate change.". Portes and Armony (2018) posed an interesting question about the reason why there has been such little progress improving the transportation system in Miami: "[W]hat good is it to build a multibillion-dollar rapid transit system when a few decades from now it may be underwater?" Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? Want to read all 4 pages? (Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that you have studied in this lesson). When Gregor comes out of his room, Gregor's father________. Morrison is interested in themes connected to black communities, the dilemmas faced by the families in these communities and the problems encountered in their relationships (McLaren). The author's preoccupation with alienation can be attributed to ________. . (5) Purpose: What are the motivations behind the writing of this text? Although Morrison's novels are not written in the style of Magical Realism, they do share some similarities with this tradition (McLaren). As a teacher, I want my students to read, write and think well; I don't care how much time they spend on their assignments. "Sula, however, is not primarily concerned with the social conflict between the white and the African American communities of Medallion. At the same time, she develops a rich irony by juxtaposing heroic expectations with mundane reality. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: The author of "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" David Lurie's journey to the countryside is a journey into despair and ultimate redemption. "Toni Morrison's Sula begins and ends with death: The "prologue" to the novel tells of the death of both a neighborhood and its characteristic way of life, and the "epilogue," . (2) The soldiers are often high. The only job of writers who analyze a work using comparison and contrast is write a list of comparisons and contrasts in their papers. (3) The specter of death hangs over all the characters. false Topic sentences are okay in high school papers, but good writers should not really use them because it makes their papers seem simplistic. . It is often a good idea to include a transition word or phrase in a topic sentence to help readers understand the relationship between the previous paragraph and the new one that has begun. Its "Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5C" explains, "Human activities are estimated to have caused approximately 1.0C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, with a likely range of 0.8C to 1.2C" (IPCC, 2018, p.4). Rural Wiltshire doesn't offer much in the way of entertainment for children. . Which is the better thesis? The penalty is called unsportsmanlike conduct. . McKibben writes of our earth's environmental cataclysm, addressing such core issues as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and the depletion of the ozone layer. Question 1 5 out of 5 points McKibben argues that, starting with coastlines, parts of the planet are becoming inhabitable for humans. The sentence at the end of this question is connected to the passage below. Her novels reflect the workings of communities, the dilemmas faced by these families, and the problems encountered in their relationships. Answers:"McKibben explains that although there have been other times in the history of the Earth when carbon dioxide has gone into the atmosphere in greater amounts, there has not been a time when it has goneinto the atmosphere at such high speed. The tension was gone and so was the reason for the effort they had made. The novel presents characters who each signify an adaptation to this community, a community divided by class. The higher ups in Miami and in state government do not like to talk about it. . The new charwoman (cleaning lady) is ________. (2) What are the effects on respiratory illness due to climate change in South Florida? Illustration by John Watson. Pay close attention to punctuation and wording in the quotation. Using the quotation above from an article about Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. --Claire Skinner, "Climate-Induced Migration," 2018, a database article The story of Nel and Sula is inscribed within the other, equally sorrowful stories of the Bottom. The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on the topic big game hunting. Javi tells the painter that when the police ask him whether he is Mexican, he replies that ________. she didn't have time to play with them because she was busy trying to keep them fed and alive. One song has stuck with the philosopher, now in her early forties: Steeleye Span's "Black Jack Davy". (Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that you have studied in this lesson). Climate change displaces people in numerous and complex ways, for short and indefinite periods of time. (3) What is the meaning of the character's name? It was then he began to suspect that all those years of rope hauling and bell-ringing were never going to do any good. The novel presents characters who each signify an adaptation to this community, a community divided by class." Sula is an independent being: "[S]he felt no compulsion to verify herselfbe consistent within herself" (Morrison 119). Which is the better thesis? (2) "Burn your sister's shawl so it can cloak her spirit.". The building of the Keystone XL pipeline from Canada to the United States should proceed since it would benefit the U.S economy, it is safe, and since the United States is not switching to cleaner energy sources, it is better that oil be imported from stable, democratic nations such as Canada. 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